Petrology of the Suvasvesi granitoid intrusion

Petrology of the Suvasvesi granitoid intrusion 

The Paleoproterozoic (1870 ± 4 Ma) Suvasvesi intrusion belongs to the Heinävesi granitoid suite that intrudes the Paleoproterozoic Ylä-Kaleva metasedimentary rocks (migmatitic paragneisses) of the Karelian domain (Viinijärvi suite). The Suvasvesi intrusion is ca. 10 x 30 km in size and majority of its areal extent is located under and south of lake Suvasvesi in Northern Savonia. The Heinävesi suite has previously been associated with the Svecofennian post-kinematic (1.88–1.87 Ga) granitic–quartz monzonitic magmatism mostly present within the Central Finland granitoid complex (CFGC). The Heinävesi suite, however, intrudes clearly older (>1.92 Ga) country rocks east of the CFGC area and, based on Nd isotope composition (εNd@1880 -6.6 to -1.9), taps a significantly more enriched crustal source than the post-kinematic intrusives within the CFGC (εNd@1880 -1.1 to +0.5).

The mineralogy, petrology, and lithology of the Heinävesi suite are in general rather poorly studied and this project aims to enhance the regional geological framework by unraveling the petrogenesis of the Suvasvesi granitoid. In order to do this, a reconnaissance-scale mapping project including petrographic, geochemical, and mineral chemical analysis to describe the Suvasvesi granite intrusion and to study its relation to the regionally widespread pegmatitic dykes intruding the Viinijärvi suite, is to be conducted.

The project is realized as a MSc thesis project and will include mapping of the Suvasvesi intrusion and the surrounding mica gneisses, petrographic and geochemical analyses, and thermodynamic partial melting modeling based on the acquired data set in order to constrain the source components, geochemical evolution, and possible enrichment processes related to the Suvasvesi intrusion magmas.

Much of the field-work and regional geological studies in this project are conducted in close collaboration with the Geological Survey of Finland.

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